Cirebon historical tourism Written by: Rizky Apriyana
Anno 1924, BAT Building the greatest historical Building. The phrase “anno 1924,” which originates from Dutch and means “year 1924,”. Is prominently displaying on the magnificent building located in the city of Cirebon. Now serving as a center for tourism and history for all. From young people to adults, when visiting Cirebon, they never forget to stop by the BAT Building. Today, the BAT building has become a center for visitors to take photos. Attracting both professional photographers and amateur hobbyists eager to capture this historic landmark. Notably, many foreign tourists also come to Cirebon specifically to photograph this old building. On the other hand, the aesthetic charm of every corner in this area has become a characteristic feature of Cirebon.
Designed by Dutch architects FD Cuypers & Hulswit, the building reflects European Art Deco style in its design. Originally functioning in line with its name, “Tobacco,” which refers to the primary material for making cigarettes. The British American Tobacco Building was initially manage by the Indo Egyptian Cigarettes Company. In 1923, it transitioned to the British American Tobacco Company and underwent renovation in 1924. To this day, its design stands strong with great aesthetic appeal in the Old Town area of Cirebon. Surrounded by other Dutch colonial buildings.
Following World War II in 1942, the cigarette factory faced challenges. Leading to its ownership falling into the hands of the Japanese government. In 1949, the company recovered and its rename British American Tobacco Manufacture (Indonesia) Limited. The British American Tobacco Cirebon building then change ownership to PT Bentoel International Investama (BINI). And was solely use for cigarette production until May 2010. When all production activities cease and were relocating to Malang, East Java. Previously, this cigarette factory was the largest in Indonesia.
As for the precise location of the BAT Building, it is situate on Jl. Pasuketan, Lemahwungkuk, Lemahwungkuk District, Cirebon City, West Java. This location was frequently traverse by the Dutch or even served as a center for them. Its historical significance persists from then until now. Evident in films set in the Cirebon area depicting battles between Dutch and Allied forces against Indonesian military troops. One such film is “Oeroeg,” directed by Hans Hylkema and released in 1993, portraying the Indonesian independence war era. This demonstrates that BAT is not just an old building but an iconic historical symbol in Cirebon.
Read more about Oeroeg :
For those interested in visiting the BAT Building. It can be access via public or private transportation without any admission fee. Additionally, there are photo spots and relaxation areas to enjoy the view of the Old Town. As it is located opposite Taman Pedati Gede. In the evenings, there are numerous local culinary delights available at relatively affordable prices for all ages. Attracting many to indulge in culinary delights at the British American Tobacco Building.
